Wednesday, 18 July 2018

HISTORY OF BALI ISLAND OF TRAINING

Posted by free on July 18, 2018 with No comments
In the neolithic period humans reside in groups and organize their lives according to needs that are centered on producing their own foodstuffs (agriculture and livestock). In this period of permanent residence, human effort to improve its activities in order to achieve maximum results in meeting the needs of his life. This type of human being inhabiting Indonesia can be known from the discovery of skeletal remains from various places, most important of which are the findings of Anyer Lor (Banten), Puger (East Java), Gilimanuk (Bali) and Melolo (Sumbawa) . From the many skeletal findings showing human characteristics. While the findings in Gilimanuk with the number of skeletons found 100 fruit shows strong Mongoloid features as seen on the teeth and face. On the human skeleton Gilimanuk seen dental disease and gout that many attack humans at that time. Based on the evidence that has been found can be seen that in the society of Bali at the time of perundagian burgeoning burial tradition in certain ways. The first way of burial is to use a coffin or sarcophagus made of soft rock or hard rock. The way of burial is to use a jars made of clay as found on the shore of Gilimanuk (Jembrana). The findings in this place are quite interesting among them there are almost 100 pieces of human skeleton adults and children, in complete and incomplete circumstances. The burial tradition with jars is also found in Anyar (Banten), Sabbang (South Sulawesi), Selayar, Rote and Melolo (Sumba). Outside Indonesia, this tradition has grown in the Philippines, Thailand, Japan and Korea. Megalithic culture is a culture that mainly produces buildings of large stones. These stones have usually not been done subtly, just roughly leveled to get the required shape. In the area of ​​Bali the megalithic tradition still seems alive and functioning in the life of today's society. The important findings are the standing stone (menhir) contained in Pura Ratu Gede Pancering Jagat in Trunyan. In the temple there is a statue called Da Tonta statue that has characteristics that come from the period of megalithic tradition. This statue is almost 4 meters high. Another finding is in Sembiran (Buleleng), which is famous as an ancient Balinese village, besides Trunyan and Tenganan villages. The megalithic tradition in the village of Sembiran can be seen in the temples that local people adore to this day. From 20 temples turns out 17 temples show megalithic forms and are generally made very simple. Among them there are terraces terraces, stones stand in palinggih and some are just a composition of stone times. Another important finding is also in the form of megalithic buildings located in Gelgel (Klungkung). The important finding in Gelgel village is a menhir statue that is located in Pura Panataran Jro Agung. Menhir statue is made of stone with female genital protrusion that contains important religious values ​​that is as a symbol of fertility that can give life to the community.

0 comments:

Post a Comment